Republic is the private investing platform

for investors seeking high growth potential.

Invest with the best

Republic curates private investing opportunities with high-growth potential across startupsgamingreal estate, and crypto.

The aerospace company pioneering space transportation founded by Elon Musk.
$2,350,000
Purchased with Republic 
STARTUP
Commission-free trading and investing app. Backed by Sequoia and DST.
$11,200,000
Raised and purchased with Republic 
STARTUP
Leading cap table management and valuation software. Backed by Andreessen Horowitz.
$13,700,000
Purchased with Republic 
STARTUP
Developer of the worlds first commercial space station. Backed by Moelis & Company.
$11,000,000
Purchased with Republic 
STARTUP
Optimal nutrition through premium meal replacements. Backed by Slow Ventures.
$1,460,000
Raised with Republic 
GAMING
PC game that surpassed its original funding goal of $1.1M in <24 hours. RPG of the Year, 2018
$4,407,000
Raised with Republic 
REAL ESTATE
Flatiron Miami — Iconic condos in downtown Miami’s architectural hub.
$300,000+
Raised with Republic 
CRYPTO
Decentralized ecosystem of video applications. Backed by Union Square Ventures.
$1,070,000
Raised with Republic 
And over 500 other companies raised with Republic’s Private and Public platforms.

The best venture capital firms, family offices, and high net worth individuals already invest in Republic companies.


We partner and work closely with

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Randi Zuckerberg
Republic advisor
Techie & Creator of Facebook Live. Radio host, investor, author, speaker, and theater producer. Invested in 50+ startups and sits on the board of The Motley Fool and Life360.
 
Chamillionaire
Republic advisor
Platinum and grammy award-winning artist. Founder, Convoz. Entrepreneur in Residence, Upfront Ventures. Angel investor.
 
Tim Draper
Republic advisor
Founder of DFJ Venture Capital, Draper Associates, Draper University, and Innovate Your State.
 
Naval Ravikant
Republic advisor
Co-founder and former CEO of AngelList. Co-founder at Genoa Corp, Vast.com, Epinions.com. Entrepreneur and angel investor.

High-growth platform

$500,000,000+ invested by 1M+ people in over 500 completed deals.

*as of January 2021

Growth opportunities for all sides of the investment market

Republic is where both accredited and non-accredited investors meet entrepreneurs and access high-growth potential deals across a range of private markets.

Individual investors
Republic’s success has been built off our hundreds of sourced private deals, all available for investment from you with as little as $10 or as much as $107,000.
Invest now
Accredited investors
The benefits of the Republic platform, optimized for accredited investors. Access a curated investor portal for unique private investment opportunities.
Learn more
Entrepreneurs
Seek funding from a wider base of diverse investors while simultaneously growing a loyal base and leveraging Republic’s private investment network.
Raise money
Republic Note
The first ever profit-sharing token that pays out when certain startups and private equities that raise with Republic sell or go public.
Learn more

Built by a diverse team with deep expertise in private investing

Republic was founded by alumni from AngelList, the largest online platform for private investing. Since then, we have built a team and a network of the top people from the startup, venture capital, and investment worlds.

Profile picture of Abhi Shah
Abhi Shah
Business

Senior Associate, Investment Team. Previously, Associate at FastPay and Co-Founder of Huntington Angels Network B.S. in Finance from Northeastern University.

 
Profile picture of Ahrham Cho
Ahrham Cho
Business

People Operations. Previously Finance and Operations Manager at Noom Inc. Worked as a CPA in a private accounting firm.

 
Profile picture of Alex Sukhanov
Alex Sukhanov
Product

Senior Engineering Manager. Founder & CEO at Hoodies company. Co-founder of Checky, a health startup.

 
 
Profile picture of Alex Ye
Alex Ye
Republic Crypto

Partner, Economist. Previously at ZZ Ventures, UChicago Investment Office, and Top Tier Capital Partners. UChicago Economics.

 
 
Profile picture of Alexandra Cox-Cuzzi
Alexandra Cox-Cuzzi
Business

Senior Associate, Marketing & Operations. Previously at NextSeed, True Wealth Ventures, TriggerPoint. Cornell undergrad, pursuing MBA from UH Bauer School of Business.

 
Profile picture of Amanda Coopersmith
Amanda Coopersmith
Product

Product Manager at Republic. Chapter Lead at SoGal Foundation. Formerly Systems & Ops Manager at StartOut and PM at Declare. BS in Product Design at Stanford University.

 
Profile picture of Amora Miller
Amora Miller
Business

Venture Programs and Community Manager. From fashion to fintech. Studied Communications and Sociology at Manhattanville College.

 
Profile picture of Andrew Durgee
Andrew Durgee
Republic Crypto

Managing Director. Pioneered early blockchain technology plays including an industry first multi signature wallet. Studied Management Engineering at Worcester Polytechnic Institute. Was a Partner at a leading blockchain advisory group, TLDR Capital.

 
Profile picture of Anteneh Moges
Anteneh Moges
Product

PM, Product Support. Previously Service Desk Manager at NYU Tisch School of the Arts, leading technical support for 4+ years. BA in Computer Science and MS in Management of Technology from NYU.

 
Profile picture of Anwaar AlMahmeed
Anwaar AlMahmeed
Business

Managing Director, MENA. Co-founder of the East Chain Co. Lead organizer of The East Chain Open Hub (ECOH). Previously, product development at Boursa Kuwait during its initial privatization phase and Kuwait Investment Authority.

 
Profile picture of Ash Leavenworth
Ash Leavenworth
Business

Campaign Manager of Games at Fig, co-founder of Stumpt Gamers, interested in helping fund awesome video-games

 
Profile picture of Artem Pishchelev
Artem Pishchelev
Product

Product manager. Previously PM at Yandex Taxi and Alfa-Bank. Formerly an orchestra musician. MA in International Economy at MESI.

 
Profile picture of Ben Burman
Ben Burman
Business

Campaign Execution Manager. Host of the Starting It Up Podcast. Previously Biz Dev at Wibbitz. Studied Operations & Info Management at UMass Amherst.

 
 
Profile picture of Boris Revsin
Boris Revsin
Republic Capital

Managing Director. Investor in Staked, Coinmine, Noble, Wellist, Jobble, TableList. Previously Founder BreaktimeMedia, Co-founder and President VentureApp. Studied Comp Sci. at UMassAmherst.

 
Profile picture of Brian Johnson
Brian Johnson
Republic Capital

Director at Republic Labs. Previously worked at UniCredit Bank AG. Studied finance at Whitman School of Management, Syracuse University.

 
 
Profile picture of Britany Jet Bacawat
Britany Jet Bacawat
Business

Investor Relations. 10 years of experience in Customer Service for Student Loan and Freelance companies. BS in Financial and Managerial Accounting.

 
Profile picture of Britt Cambas
Britt Cambas
Business

Director, New Products. Previously strategy at Orchard, venture investor at Elsewhere Partners and US Buyout fund management at The Carlyle Group. Wharton MBA, LSU.

 
Profile picture of Brooke Robbins
Brooke Robbins
Business

Portfolio Success Lead. Formerly Fulbright Taiwan, B.A. from Columbia University.

 
 
Profile picture of Bryan Myint
Bryan Myint
Republic Crypto

Partner. Founding Partner at Taureon Capital. Previously Strategy Consultant at Enterey, Ops Manager at Breeze & Medical Device Engineer at Abbott. Studied engineering at UCLA.

  
 
Profile picture of Bryan Scordino
Bryan Scordino
Republic Capital

Portfolio and Distribution Analyst. Previously, Senior Analyst in Private Wealth at Wilmington Trust. B.A. in Political Science from Boston College.

 
Profile picture of Caitlin Szikszai
Caitlin Szikszai
Business

Senior Associate, Investment Team. Former Associate at University Growth Fund. BA in International Business, emphasis in Chinese & Asia Pacific, from San Diego State University.

 
Profile picture of Caroline Keller
Caroline Keller
Legal & Compliance

Paralegal / Compliance Analyst. Previously worked for the SEC and DOJ in Washington, DC. International Finance at Regent's University London.

 
Profile picture of Cheryl Campos
Cheryl Campos
Business

Partnerships focus. Previously analyst in investment banking and private debt / equity. Harvard '15 concentration in Economics.

 
Profile picture of Chris Messina
Chris Messina
Business

Head of West Coast Business Development at Republic. Formerly Developer Platform Experience Lead at Uber & Developer Advocate and UX Designer at Google. BFA in Communication Design at Carnegie Mellon University.

  
 
Profile picture of Christian Sullivan
Christian Sullivan
Republic Capital

Managing Partner. Angel investor in Yandex, Cruise, and other notable tech and social impact startups. I believe everyone should be able to invest in startups. Access and Inclusion is the new AI.

 
 
Profile picture of Chuck Pettid
Chuck Pettid
Business

Head of Republic Retail. GP at RainmakeMe. Worked at Merrill, Pinnacle. Repeat founder. Active investor. Studied business at Nebraska and Fordham.

  
 
Profile picture of Clay Fain
Clay Fain
Marketing

Sr. Director, Marketing. Previously at NextSeed, LearnVest, and Northwestern Mutual. University of Texas at Austin.

 
 
Profile picture of Dan Goh
Dan Goh
Business

Investment Team Analyst. Previously Analyst at a VC with a thematic focus on ESG & FoodTech. BS in Finance & Psychology from NYU Stern & CAS.

 
Profile picture of Darren Sandler
Darren Sandler
Legal & Compliance

Legal Counsel. Previously head of legal at two fintech/blockchain startups. Kirkland and Ellis, Schulte Roth and Zabel alumni. JD from University of Pennsylvania Law School.

 
Profile picture of Dmitry Chernyshev
Dmitry Chernyshev
Product

Designer. Previously at Sweatcoin, COUB, Theory&Practice and Trends&Brands. Created Identity and design for web version of Andy Warhol Interview Russia magazine.

 
Profile picture of Ekaterina Ivanova
Ekaterina Ivanova
Engineering

Front-end web engineer since 2011. Masters of Information Technology in TSU, Russia.

 
 
Profile picture of Emily Pollack
Emily Pollack
Business

Senior Director, Investor Relations. Previously at Otis, Keurig Dr Pepper, YieldStreet and BofA Private Bank. CPA and accounting at Calvin University.

 
Profile picture of Erik Hanzlick
Erik Hanzlick
Republic Crypto

Project Manager, Crypto. Previously product at IBM. Studies economics and international business at UCSD.

 
Profile picture of Graham Friedman
Graham Friedman
Republic Crypto

Director, Blockchain. Previously co-founder of TLDR Global and led the camera department at Vayner Media. Passionate for good teams and strong learning curves.

 
Profile picture of Graham Gnall
Graham Gnall
Product

Product Manager. 10 years building products and startups: Braavo Capital, Dia&Co, Bluecore, LiveIntent. BA from Wesleyan University.

 
Profile picture of Gregory Everitt
Gregory Everitt
Engineering

Software engineer. Previously at Elysium Health and CA Technologies. BA in Computer Science from Drew University.

 
Profile picture of Heather Buffo
Heather Buffo
Business

Venture Growth & Partnerships Lead. City Year Boston AmeriCorps alum, education strategy at the Boston Foundation. Writer at the American Genius. B.A. Neurobiology from Harvard University.

 
 
Profile picture of Ingrid Wong
Ingrid Wong
Business

Senior Campaign Manager. Previously Customer Success at BlueCart. BA in East Asian Studies and Business from Brandeis University.

 
Profile picture of Jawwad Khan
Jawwad Khan
Republic Capital

Director, Republic Capital. Previously at Compound, CEO at ShareTrade, distressed debt investment professional at Barclays, Waterfall Asset Management, Avenue Capital Group.

 
 
Profile picture of Jensen Vu
Jensen Vu
Business

Deal Room ERA & R/Note. Previously consultant & epidemiologist at Analysis Group and Gov Relations at Minn. Fed. VP at VietChallenge. BA in Philosophy, Politics, and Economics from Macalester College. Avid writer and startup geek, always ideating.

 
 
Profile picture of John-Paul Yezzo
John-Paul Yezzo
Legal

Associate Counsel for Republic Retail. Former litigator and equities broker. LL.M. with dual degrees from Erasmus University of Rotterdam and Warsaw School of Economics. J.D. from St. John's University School of Law.

 
Profile picture of Jovan Vojvodic
Jovan Vojvodic
Business

CEO of Republic's Broker/Dealer. Former senior power and energy banker at Morgan Stanley with over 20 years M&A and capital-raising experience. Lehigh University, University of Chicago MBA

 
Profile picture of Julian Jung
Julian Jung
Republic Capital

Managing Director at R/Labs and Director of Corp Dev at Republic. Partner Game Theory Group. Founder of Tablelist. Investor of Drizly, Alden & Harlow, Staked, Coinmine, & Lalo.

 
Profile picture of Katherine Lynch
Katherine Lynch
Business

Republic Communities; Partnerships Director. Built US community partnerships model at Kiva, BS from Washington University in St Louis, MSW from Columbia University

 
Profile picture of Katie Cooke
Katie Cooke
Business

HR Manager. Previously recruiting at SingleSprout. Studied International Relations at SUNY Geneseo.

 
Profile picture of Kendrick Nguyen
Kendrick Nguyen
Chief Executive Officer

Previously General Counsel at AngelList. Worked at Permal Group and Goodwin Procter. Former Stanford Fellow and securities litigator.

  
 
Profile picture of Kevin Xaisanasy
Kevin Xaisanasy
Business

Senior Associate, Finance. Previously, capital markets & private equity at SAB Capital and valuations at Citigroup. B.S. in Finance from SUNY Buffalo.

 
Profile picture of Kirsten Horning
Kirsten Horning
Business

Director, Deal Room. Formerly Principal at XRC Labs and Nomad Goods. BA, UCSB & MA, Georgetown McDonough School of Business.

 
 
Profile picture of Kyle McCormick
Kyle McCormick
Business

Chief of Staff. Former Associate at Endeavor. B.S. in Finance from Boston College.

 
 
Profile picture of Lee Morgan
Lee Morgan
Marketing

Content Writer. Previously co-founder of a management consulting firm and founder of a creative agency. Former stock broker. Studied at Roger Williams and Cornell.

 
Profile picture of Leo Batali
Leo Batali
Republic Capital

Investor Relations. Vast experience in management and hospitality within the entertainment industry, specializing in the music industry. Studied management at the University of Michigan.

 
Profile picture of Maria Amorosso
Maria Amorosso
Marketing

Email Marketing Associate. Former background in healthcare tech and life sciences. Psychology major and Spanish minor from Colgate University.

 
Profile picture of Maria Chak
Maria Chak
Republic Crypto

Project Manager, Republic Crypto Advisor. Previously, founding member of the strategy team at Onyx by J.P. Morgan, a blockchain business unit for payment applications. B.A. in Industrial and Labor Relations from Cornell University.

 
Profile picture of Maria Pope
Maria Pope
Business

Venture Programs + Community Manager. Previously, programs at Black Girl Ventures. Texas A&M Alumni, BS in business & economics.

 
Profile picture of Mario Lattuga
Mario Lattuga
Business & Legal

Director of Diligence and Legal Operations for Republic Retail. Former securities litigator and FinTech startup founder. JD from St. John’s University School of Law, and Masters in Securities and Financial Regulation from Georgetown Law.

 
Profile picture of Marley Brown
Marley Brown
Business

Director, Deal Operations. Previously Public Affairs at Kivvit. Studied Chemistry at Harvard.

 
Profile picture of Matt Hamilton
Matt Hamilton
Product

VP Product, Retail. Have spent the last 10 years building early stage products at Venmo, Stash, Ense and Novo. Passionate about building technology to help people live better lives. Avid music fan. BS from Columbia University.

 
 
Profile picture of Matt Melbourne
Matt Melbourne
Business

Head of Biz Dev & Investment Team – Retail. Previously BD at Global Citizen. B.A. in Government & English from Georgetown University.

  
 
Profile picture of Maxwell Rich
Maxwell Rich
Legal & Compliance

Chief Compliance Officer & Deputy General Counsel. Regulatory advisor to CoinList. Previously at Liberty Mutual and the Clearing House. JD from Boston University, BA in Economics and Political Science from Drew University.

 
 
Profile picture of Mario Martins
Mario Martins
Legal & Compliance

Retail CCO. Spent 13 years at FINRA. JD from Quinnipiac University School of Law, BA from Rutgers

 
Profile picture of Maya Aloy
Maya Aloy
Republic Crypto

Project Manager, Republic Crypto. Previous experience working with Security Token Offerings and consulting management services in Latin America and government entities. B.A. in Communications from PUCRS.

 
Profile picture of Mikaela Giani
Mikaela Giani
Business

Senior Associate, Investment Team. Previously Sales & Marketing Director at Level Four Advisory Services. BA in International Political Economy from University of Texas at Dallas.

 
 
Profile picture of Noah Thorp
Noah Thorp
Republic Crypto

Tokenization lead. Blockchain panelist. Founder at CoMakery. Past VP Engineering at NASDAQ Private Market & SharesPost. Co-founder at Citizen Code. 20k+ hrs dev.

  
 
Profile picture of Paul Mishin
Paul Mishin
Product

Product manager. 5 years building startups and managing products, including MeetingPulse, Atlas, Luuk, Verso, Dogsy, Adstop. BA in Economics from MSU.

 
 
Profile picture of Patrick Steed
Patrick Steed
Business

Investment Team Analyst. Previously, Technology Investment Banking at Jefferies. B.S in Finance and Accounting from Georgetown University.

 
Profile picture of Perri Gould
Perri Gould
Business

Senior Director, Platform Infrastructure. Previously at 92nd Street Y. Middle Eastern Studies at Brown University.

 
Profile picture of Peter Green
Peter Green
Chief Creative Officer; SVP

Previously Founder of Mine, MeetingPulse, Volga Verdi. Worked at Leo Burnett. Masters of management from HSE Moscow.

   
 
Profile picture of Pialy Aditya
Pialy Aditya
Chief Strategy Officer

Chief Strategy Officer. Angel investor. Previously GM @ShopYourWay, co-founder and President @Mintbox. MBA from Harvard. Finance from New York University.

 
 
Profile picture of Polly Makevnina
Polly Makevnina
Engineering

Software engineer. Previously freelancer, X Enterprises, Smart People LLC. Masters of Computer Applications, Omsk.

 
Profile picture of Ray Mayo
Ray Mayo
Republic Capital

Republic Capital. Previously, Debt Capital Markets at JPMorgan. Studied Finance and Accounting at Syracuse University.

 
Profile picture of Raymond Yu
Raymond Yu
Republic Crypto

Token Offering Marketing Manager. Previously at Moxtra, Informatica, and Qualcomm. BA in International Business from UC San Diego

 
Profile picture of Richard Saulon
Richard Saulon
Business

Accounting Manager at Republic. Previously worked in Forensic Accounting / Non-Profit Finance. BS from Hunter College.

 
Profile picture of Rohan Suwarna
Rohan Suwarna
Business

Senior Associate, Investment Team. Previously, Investment Banking at Deutsche Bank. B.S. in Finance and Analytics from Boston College.

 
 
Profile picture of Ryan McNey
Ryan McNey
Republic Crypto

Technical Project Manager, Republic Crypto. Previously, Vice President at Mobomo and Technology Consultant at Accenture. B.S. in Business Management, West Virginia University.

 
Profile picture of Samuel Kane
Samuel Kane
Republic Capital

Investment Relations / Operations Associate. Previously in Transaction Opinions at Houlihan Lokey. Studied finance and accounting at NYU Stern.

 
Profile picture of Sergey Martynov
Sergey Martynov
Engineering

Quality Advocate at Republic. Previously QA Engineer at Align Technology and Yandex. Engineer’s degree from Moscow State Institute of Electronics and Mathematics.

 
Profile picture of Shrina Kurani
Shrina Kurani
Business

VP, Business. Previously engineering for NASA, investing at Better Ventures, business at Sutro, founder at FoodNest, negotiator at UN. MS in Sustainability, BS in Mechanical Engineering. Classical Dancer & Saxophonist.

  
 
Profile picture of Sylvia Jiang
Sylvia Jiang
Business

Recruiter. Previously at Better helping to scale the sales/operations and real estate teams. Master of Science in Human Resource Management and Development from NYU School of Professional Studies.

 
Profile picture of Szandra Fuzesi Ford
Szandra Fuzesi Ford
Business

Operating Partner. 18+ yrs of experience in Capital Markets & Business Operations at UBS, Amaranth, Capgemini and others. Co-founded Climb Capital. UofM BBA, NYU MBA.

 
 
Profile picture of TaeMi Lee
TaeMi Lee
Business

VP, Finance. CFO for NextSeed, previously Director of Strategy & Finance at Cheniere. Studied Economics at UT at Austin and received an MBA from UH Bauer School of Business. Board advisor and advocate for animal-related organizations.

 
Profile picture of Valentin Gavrilov
Valentin Gavrilov
Engineering

QA engineer, Mobile Team. Previously at ARGO. Specialist Degree from RSUCE.

 
Profile picture of Walter Wang
Walter Wang
Legal & Compliance

Walter is a Compliance Manager at Republic. He previously worked as a financial and risk analyst at JPMorgan Chase, MUFG, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Apfiny and KPMG. He holds a BA in Economics from Rutgers University.

 
Profile picture of Youngro Lee
Youngro Lee
Chief Operating Officer

Founder/CEO Nextseed. Previously, private funds attorney at Cleary Gottlieb and Kirkland Ellis. BS, JD/LLM from Cornell.

 
Profile picture of Zhen Cao
Zhen Cao
Business

Partner - Asia. Founding Partner at venture and crypto arm of JD Capital, the only publicly traded PE fund in China. Previously at HTC Vive, China Central Television. MA from New York University.

  
 
Profile picture of Jack Bienko
Jack Bienko
Advisor

Board, National Entrepreneurship Association. Author, Startup Primer Series.

  
 
Profile picture of Justin Bailey
Justin Bailey
Advisor

Founder of Fig, studio advisor and game investor, previously COO and Board Member at Double Fine Productions, Corporate Development at PWE and Namco Bandai. Studied at TCU, BA in Finance, BS minor in Computer Science.

 
 
Profile picture of Jonathan Swanson
Jonathan Swanson
Advisor

Chairman & Co-Founder at Thumbtack, former White House staffer.

  
 
Profile picture of Katherine Krug
Katherine Krug
Advisor

Founder of BetterBack, Everest, Fundrah. First solo woman to break $1M on Kickstarter.

  
 
Profile picture of Kenneth Ballenegger
Kenneth Ballenegger
Advisor

Angel in 40+ startups, Partner at Oyster Ventures. Previously, co-founder and manager of Republic Crypto, engineering at AngelList, founder at FreshPay, founding architect at Chartboost, and product at Tapulous (acq. by Disney)

  
 
Profile picture of Naval Ravikant
Naval Ravikant
Advisor

Chairman and Founder at AngelList. Founder at Venture Hacks, Vast and Epinions. Invested in Twitter, Heyzap, Uber.

  
 
Profile picture of Raymond Yu
Raymond Yu
Republic Crypto

Token Offering Marketing Manager. Previously at Moxtra, Informatica, and Qualcomm. BA in International Business from UC San Diego

 
Profile picture of Kamal Ravikant
Kamal Ravikant
Advisor

Entrepreneur, angel investor, best selling author, partner at Evolve VC.

   
 
Profile picture of Nisa Amoils
Nisa Amoils
Advisor

Previously VC at Scout Ventures and family office. Securities lawyer. Boards Wharton Entrepreneurship, Institute Blockchain Innovation, other companies. Contributor for Forbes and Blockchain Magazine. UMich Business and Penn Law.

 
Profile picture of Paul Menchov
Paul Menchov
Advisor

Head of CoinList Capital. CTO and Co-Founder at CoinList. Previously, CTO at Republic and Head of Fundraising Infrastructure at AngelList. Worked at Zynga. Studied at Cornell University.

  
 
Profile picture of Peter Diamandis
Peter Diamandis
Advisor

Engineer, physician, best-selling author and entrepreneur. Founder of XPRIZE, co-founder of Singularity University, Human Longevity Inc., Celularity.

 
 
Profile picture of Shaherose Charania
Shaherose Charania
Advisor

Co-Founder of Women 2.0, Founder Labs. Board of Directors at Good World Solutions.

  
 
Profile picture of Shiza Shahid
Shiza Shahid
Advisor

Founder of NOW Ventures and Malala Fund. Investor and social activist. Studied at Stanford University.

  
 
Profile picture of Todd Ruppert
Todd Ruppert
Advisor

Todd has 40 years of experience in the financial services industry. Previously CEO and President of T. Rowe Price Global Investment Services. Board member of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.

 

We are hiring talented people across the board. If you like what
we do, come and join our team!

Republic team members displayed here are employed, engaged or advise OpenDeal Inc.
and its affiliates, the Republic family of companies.